After the merger wave in public sector banks, the government is now preparing for a major consolidation in the insurance sector. According to reports, the Finance Ministry is working on a plan to merge three government-owned general insurance companies into one entity.
Which Insurance Companies Will Be Merged?
The proposed merger includes the following companies:
- Oriental Insurance
- National Insurance
- United India Insurance
The government is reviewing the earlier plan to bring these three companies under a single umbrella to form a stronger and more efficient organization.
Why Is the Merger Being Considered?
The main objective behind this move is to improve the financial condition of these public sector insurance companies. Between 2019-20 and 2021-22, the government injected Rs. 17,450 crore into these companies to support them during financial challenges.
With rising operational costs and increasing competition, the merger is expected to:
- Reduce expenses
- Strengthen financial stability
- Improve operational efficiency
- Increase market competitiveness
- Help streamline management and reduce duplication of resources
A single, consolidated company is expected to perform better and operate more sustainably in the long run.
Plan Was Announced Earlier
This merger proposal is not new. The plan was first announced in the 2018-19 Union Budget, but it was put on hold in July 2020. Now, the government is revisiting the plan as part of its broader policy to strengthen public sector enterprises and improve financial discipline.
The move comes alongside ongoing efforts involving bank mergers and privatization to reduce losses and improve the functioning of government-owned institutions.












